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epfl_cs451/validate.py
2020-11-22 22:40:30 +01:00

621 lines
21 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python3
import argparse
import os, atexit
import textwrap
import time
import tempfile
import threading, subprocess
import barrier, finishedSignal
import signal
import random
import time
from enum import Enum
from collections import defaultdict, OrderedDict
BARRIER_IP = 'localhost'
BARRIER_PORT = 10000
SIGNAL_IP = 'localhost'
SIGNAL_PORT = 11000
PROCESSES_BASE_IP = 11000
# Do not run multiple validations concurrently!
class TC:
def __init__(self, losses, interface="lo", needSudo=True, sudoPassword="dcl"):
self.losses = losses
self.interface = interface
self.needSudo = needSudo
self.sudoPassword = sudoPassword
cmd1 = 'tc qdisc add dev {} root netem 2>/dev/null'.format(self.interface)
cmd2 = 'tc qdisc change dev {} root netem delay {} {} loss {} {} reorder {} {}'.format(self.interface, *self.losses['delay'], *self.losses['loss'], *self.losses['reordering'])
if self.needSudo:
os.system("echo {} | sudo -S {}".format(self.sudoPassword, cmd1))
os.system("echo {} | sudo -S {}".format(self.sudoPassword, cmd2))
else:
os.system(cmd1)
os.system(cmd2)
atexit.register(self.cleanup)
def __str__(self):
ret = """\
Interface: {}
Delay: {} {}
Loss: {} {}
Reordering: {} {}""".format(
self.interface,
*self.losses['delay'],
*self.losses['loss'],
*self.losses['reordering'])
return textwrap.dedent(ret)
def cleanup(self):
cmd = 'tc qdisc del dev {} root 2>/dev/null'.format(self.interface)
if self.needSudo:
os.system("echo '{}' | sudo -S {}".format(self.sudoPassword, cmd))
else:
os.system(cmd)
class ProcessState(Enum):
RUNNING = 1
STOPPED = 2
TERMINATED = 3
class ProcessInfo:
def __init__(self, handle):
self.lock = threading.Lock()
self.handle = handle
self.state = ProcessState.RUNNING
@staticmethod
def stateToSignal(state):
if state == ProcessState.RUNNING:
return signal.SIGCONT
if state == ProcessState.STOPPED:
return signal.SIGSTOP
if state == ProcessState.TERMINATED:
return signal.SIGTERM
@staticmethod
def stateToSignalStr(state):
if state == ProcessState.RUNNING:
return "SIGCONT"
if state == ProcessState.STOPPED:
return "SIGSTOP"
if state == ProcessState.TERMINATED:
return "SIGTERM"
@staticmethod
def validStateTransition(current, desired):
if current == ProcessState.TERMINATED:
return False
if current == ProcessState.RUNNING:
return desired == ProcessState.STOPPED or desired == ProcessState.TERMINATED
if current == ProcessState.STOPPED:
return desired == ProcessState.RUNNING
return False
class AtomicSaturatedCounter:
def __init__(self, saturation, initial=0):
self._saturation = saturation
self._value = initial
self._lock = threading.Lock()
def reserve(self):
with self._lock:
if self._value < self._saturation:
self._value += 1
return True
else:
return False
class Validation:
def __init__(self, processes, messages, outputDir):
self.processes = processes
self.messages = messages
self.outputDirPath = os.path.abspath(outputDir)
if not os.path.isdir(self.outputDirPath):
raise Exception("`{}` is not a directory".format(self.outputDirPath))
def generateConfig(self):
# Implement on the derived classes
pass
def checkProcess(self, pid):
# Implement on the derived classes
pass
def checkAll(self, continueOnError=True):
ok = True
for pid in range(1, self.processes+1):
ret = self.checkProcess(pid)
if not ret:
ok = False
if not ret and not continueOnError:
return False
return ok
class FifoBroadcastValidation(Validation):
def generateConfig(self):
hosts = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(mode='w')
config = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(mode='w')
for i in range(1, self.processes + 1):
hosts.write("{} localhost {}\n".format(i, PROCESSES_BASE_IP+i))
hosts.flush()
config.write("{}\n".format(self.messages))
config.flush()
return (hosts, config)
def checkProcess(self, pid):
filePath = os.path.join(self.outputDirPath, 'proc{:02d}.output'.format(pid))
i = 1
nextMessage = defaultdict(lambda : 1)
filename = os.path.basename(filePath)
with open(filePath) as f:
for lineNumber, line in enumerate(f):
tokens = line.split()
# Check broadcast
if tokens[0] == 'b':
msg = int(tokens[1])
if msg != i:
print("File {}, Line {}: Messages broadcast out of order. Expected message {} but broadcast message {}".format(filename, lineNumber, i, msg))
return False
i += 1
# Check delivery
if tokens[0] == 'd':
sender = int(tokens[1])
msg = int(tokens[2])
if msg != nextMessage[sender]:
print("File {}, Line {}: Message delivered out of order. Expected message {}, but delivered message {}".format(filename, lineNumber, nextMessage[sender], msg))
return False
else:
nextMessage[sender] = msg + 1
return True
class LCausalBroadcastValidation(Validation):
def generateConfig(self):
hosts = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(mode='w')
config = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(mode='w')
# Hosts file
for i in range(1, self.processes + 1):
hosts.write("{} localhost {}\n".format(i, PROCESSES_BASE_IP+i))
hosts.flush()
self.lcausalDeps = defaultdict(list)
# # of messages
config.write("{}\n".format(self.messages))
# Config file; Create some random locality. Each process may have
# up to N processes / 2 locally dependent processes.
for thisproc in range(1, self.processes + 1):
config.write(str(thisproc) + " ")
# Add random number of dependencies
deps = [i for i in range(1, self.processes + 1) if i != thisproc]
for j in range(0, random.randint(0, int(self.processes/2))):
depidx = random.randint(0, len(deps) - 1)
otherproc = deps[depidx]
config.write(str(otherproc) + " ")
self.lcausalDeps[thisproc].append(otherproc)
del deps[depidx]
config.write("\n")
config.flush()
return (hosts, config)
def filePathForPID(self, pid):
return os.path.join(self.outputDirPath, 'proc{:02d}.output'.format(pid))
def verifyCausality(self, fromPid, broadcastSeq, toPid, fromHistory):
ok = True
filename = self.filePathForPID(toPid)
toPidFile = open(filename)
toHistory = defaultdict(lambda: 0)
for lineNumber, line in enumerate(toPidFile):
tokens = line.split()
if tokens[0] == 'd':
# Record most-recently received value from process. This is
# sufficient due to LCausal also adhering to FIFO.
if tokens[1] in fromHistory:
toHistory[tokens[1]] = int(tokens[2])
if tokens[1] == fromPid and tokens[2] == broadcastSeq:
# Found the dependent broadcast, ensure that history is consistent
# up to this point
for pid, seq in fromHistory.items():
if toHistory[pid] < seq:
print("File {}, Line {}: \n\tDelivered dependent message {}:{} with unresolved dependency\n"
"\t Message was dependent on {}:{} but only delivered up to {}:{}".format(filename, lineNumber + 1,fromPid, broadcastSeq, pid,seq, pid, toHistory[pid]))
ok = False
return ok
def checkLCausal(self, pid):
if pid not in self.lcausalDeps:
return True
depHistory = defaultdict(lambda: 0)
pidFile = open(self.filePathForPID(pid))
for line in pidFile.readlines():
ltokens = line.split()
# If token is broadcast, for each other process in the system,
# verify that that token was delivered with adherance to the
# causality as recorded in the @var depHistory up to this point
if ltokens[0] == 'b':
for i in range(1, self.processes+1):
if i == pid:
continue
if not self.verifyCausality(
fromPid=str(pid),
broadcastSeq=ltokens[1],
toPid=i,
fromHistory=depHistory
):
return False
# If token is deliver and is in the set of causally dependent processes,
# record it as being part of the dependent history up to this point.
if ltokens[0] == 'd' and int(ltokens[1]) in self.lcausalDeps[pid]:
depHistory[ltokens[1]] = int(ltokens[2])
return True
def checkFIFO(self, pid):
filePath = os.path.join(self.outputDirPath, 'proc{:02d}.output'.format(pid))
i = 1
nextMessage = defaultdict(lambda : 1)
filename = os.path.basename(filePath)
with open(filePath) as f:
for lineNumber, line in enumerate(f):
tokens = line.split()
# Check broadcast
if tokens[0] == 'b':
msg = int(tokens[1])
if msg != i:
print("File {}, Line {}: Messages broadcast out of order. Expected message {} but broadcast message {}".format(filename, lineNumber, i, msg))
return False
i += 1
# Check delivery
if tokens[0] == 'd':
sender = int(tokens[1])
msg = int(tokens[2])
if msg != nextMessage[sender]:
print("File {}, Line {}: Message delivered out of order. Expected message {}, but delivered message {}".format(filename, lineNumber, nextMessage[sender], msg))
return False
else:
nextMessage[sender] = msg + 1
return True
def checkAll(self, continueOnError=True):
print("LCausal verification:")
for pid in range(1, self.processes+1):
ret = self.checkFIFO(pid)
ret &= self.checkLCausal(pid)
if not ret and not continueOnError:
return False
return True
class StressTest:
def __init__(self, procs, concurrency, attempts, attemptsRatio):
self.processes = len(procs)
self.processesInfo = dict()
for (logicalPID, handle) in procs:
self.processesInfo[logicalPID] = ProcessInfo(handle)
self.concurrency = concurrency
self.attempts = attempts
self.attemptsRatio = attemptsRatio
maxTerminatedProcesses = self.processes // 2 if self.processes % 2 == 1 else (self.processes - 1) // 2
self.terminatedProcs = AtomicSaturatedCounter(maxTerminatedProcesses)
def stress(self):
selectProc = list(range(1, self.processes+1))
random.shuffle(selectProc)
selectOp = [ProcessState.STOPPED] * int(1000 * self.attemptsRatio['STOP']) + \
[ProcessState.RUNNING] * int(1000 * self.attemptsRatio['CONT']) + \
[ProcessState.TERMINATED] * int(1000 * self.attemptsRatio['TERM'])
random.shuffle(selectOp)
successfulAttempts = 0
while successfulAttempts < self.attempts:
proc = random.choice(selectProc)
op = random.choice(selectOp)
info = self.processesInfo[proc]
with info.lock:
if ProcessInfo.validStateTransition(info.state, op):
if op == ProcessState.TERMINATED:
reserved = self.terminatedProcs.reserve()
if reserved:
selectProc.remove(proc)
else:
continue
time.sleep(float(random.randint(50, 500)) / 1000.0)
info.handle.send_signal(ProcessInfo.stateToSignal(op))
info.state = op
successfulAttempts += 1
print("Sending {} to process {}".format(ProcessInfo.stateToSignalStr(op), proc))
# if op == ProcessState.TERMINATED and proc not in terminatedProcs:
# if len(terminatedProcs) < maxTerminatedProcesses:
# terminatedProcs.add(proc)
# if len(terminatedProcs) == maxTerminatedProcesses:
# break
def remainingUnterminatedProcesses(self):
remaining = []
for pid, info in self.processesInfo.items():
with info.lock:
if info.state != ProcessState.TERMINATED:
remaining.append(pid)
return None if len(remaining) == 0 else remaining
def terminateAllProcesses(self):
for _, info in self.processesInfo.items():
with info.lock:
if info.state != ProcessState.TERMINATED:
if info.state == ProcessState.STOPPED:
info.handle.send_signal(ProcessInfo.stateToSignal(ProcessState.RUNNING))
info.handle.send_signal(ProcessInfo.stateToSignal(ProcessState.TERMINATED))
return False
def continueStoppedProcesses(self):
for _, info in self.processesInfo.items():
with info.lock:
if info.state != ProcessState.TERMINATED:
if info.state == ProcessState.STOPPED:
info.handle.send_signal(ProcessInfo.stateToSignal(ProcessState.RUNNING))
def run(self):
if self.concurrency > 1:
threads = [threading.Thread(target=self.stress) for _ in range(self.concurrency)]
[p.start() for p in threads]
[p.join() for p in threads]
else:
self.stress()
def startProcesses(processes, runscript, hostsFilePath, configFilePath, outputDir):
runscriptPath = os.path.abspath(runscript)
if not os.path.isfile(runscriptPath):
raise Exception("`{}` is not a file".format(runscriptPath))
if os.path.basename(runscriptPath) != 'run.sh':
raise Exception("`{}` is not a runscript".format(runscriptPath))
outputDirPath = os.path.abspath(outputDir)
if not os.path.isdir(outputDirPath):
raise Exception("`{}` is not a directory".format(outputDirPath))
baseDir, _ = os.path.split(runscriptPath)
bin_cpp = os.path.join(baseDir, "bin", "da_proc")
bin_java = os.path.join(baseDir, "bin", "da_proc.jar")
if os.path.exists(bin_cpp):
cmd = [bin_cpp]
elif os.path.exists(bin_java):
cmd = ['java', '-jar', bin_java]
else:
raise Exception("`{}` could not find a binary to execute. Make sure you build before validating".format(runscriptPath))
procs = []
for pid in range(1, processes+1):
cmd_ext = ['--id', str(pid),
'--hosts', hostsFilePath,
'--barrier', '{}:{}'.format(BARRIER_IP, BARRIER_PORT),
'--signal', '{}:{}'.format(SIGNAL_IP, SIGNAL_PORT),
'--output', os.path.join(outputDirPath, 'proc{:02d}.output'.format(pid)),
configFilePath]
stdoutFd = open(os.path.join(outputDirPath, 'proc{:02d}.stdout'.format(pid)), "w")
stderrFd = open(os.path.join(outputDirPath, 'proc{:02d}.stderr'.format(pid)), "w")
procs.append((pid, subprocess.Popen(cmd + cmd_ext, stdout=stdoutFd, stderr=stderrFd)))
return procs
def main(processes, messages, runscript, broadcastType, logsDir, testConfig):
# Set tc for loopback
tc = TC(testConfig['TC'])
print(tc)
# Start the barrier
initBarrier = barrier.Barrier(BARRIER_IP, BARRIER_PORT, processes)
initBarrier.listen()
startTimesFuture = initBarrier.startTimesFuture()
initBarrierThread = threading.Thread(target=initBarrier.wait)
initBarrierThread.start()
# Start the finish signal
finishSignal = finishedSignal.FinishedSignal(SIGNAL_IP, SIGNAL_PORT, processes)
finishSignal.listen()
finishSignalThread = threading.Thread(target=finishSignal.wait)
finishSignalThread.start()
if broadcastType == "fifo":
validation = FifoBroadcastValidation(processes, messages, logsDir)
else:
validation = LCausalBroadcastValidation(processes, messages, logsDir)
hostsFile, configFile = validation.generateConfig()
try:
# Start the processes and get their PIDs
procs = startProcesses(processes, runscript, hostsFile.name, configFile.name, logsDir)
# Create the stress test
st = StressTest(procs,
testConfig['ST']['concurrency'],
testConfig['ST']['attempts'],
testConfig['ST']['attemptsDistribution'])
for (logicalPID, procHandle) in procs:
print("Process with logicalPID {} has PID {}".format(logicalPID, procHandle.pid))
initBarrierThread.join()
print("All processes have been initialized.")
st.run()
print("StressTest is complete.")
print("Resuming stopped processes.")
st.continueStoppedProcesses()
print("Waiting until all running processes have finished broadcasting.")
finishSignalThread.join()
for pid, startTs in OrderedDict(sorted(startTimesFuture.items())).items():
print("Process {} finished broadcasting {} messages in {} ms".format(pid, messages, finishSignal.endTimestamps()[pid] - startTs))
unterminated = st.remainingUnterminatedProcesses()
if unterminated is not None:
input('Hit `Enter` to terminate the remaining processes with logicalPIDs {}.'.format(unterminated))
st.terminateAllProcesses()
mutex = threading.Lock()
def waitForProcess(logicalPID, procHandle, mutex):
procHandle.wait()
with mutex:
print("Process {} exited with {}".format(logicalPID, procHandle.returncode))
# Monitor which processes have exited
monitors = [threading.Thread(target=waitForProcess, args=(logicalPID, procHandle, mutex)) for (logicalPID, procHandle) in procs]
[p.start() for p in monitors]
[p.join() for p in monitors]
input('Hit `Enter` to validate the output')
print("Result of validation: {}".format(validation.checkAll()))
finally:
if procs is not None:
for _, p in procs:
p.kill()
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument(
"-r",
"--runscript",
required=True,
dest="runscript",
help="Path to run.sh",
)
parser.add_argument(
"-b",
"--broadcast",
choices=["fifo", "lcausal"],
required=True,
dest="broadcastType",
help="Which broadcast implementation to test",
)
parser.add_argument(
"-l",
"--logs",
required=True,
dest="logsDir",
help="Directory to store stdout, stderr and outputs generated by the processes",
)
parser.add_argument(
"-p",
"--processes",
required=True,
type=int,
dest="processes",
help="Number of processes that broadcast",
)
parser.add_argument(
"-m",
"--messages",
required=True,
type=int,
dest="messages",
help="Maximum number (because it can crash) of messages that each process can broadcast",
)
results = parser.parse_args()
testConfig = {
# Network configuration using the tc command
'TC': {
'delay': ('200ms', '50ms'),
'loss': ('10%', '25%'),
'reordering': ('25%', '50%')
},
# StressTest configuration
'ST': {
'concurrency' : 8, # How many threads are interferring with the running processes
'attempts' : 8, # How many interferring attempts each threads does
'attemptsDistribution' : { # Probability with which an interferring thread will
'STOP': 0.48, # select an interferring action (make sure they add up to 1)
'CONT': 0.48,
'TERM':0.04
}
}
}
main(results.processes, results.messages, results.runscript, results.broadcastType, results.logsDir, testConfig)